prowler/checks/check_extra768

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Prowler - the handy cloud security tool (copyright 2019) by Toni de la Fuente
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
# use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
# of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
CHECK_ID_extra768="7.68"
CHECK_TITLE_extra768="[extra768] Find secrets in ECS task definitions environment variables "
CHECK_SCORED_extra768="NOT_SCORED"
CHECK_CIS_LEVEL_extra768="EXTRA"
CHECK_SEVERITY_extra768="Critical"
CHECK_ASFF_RESOURCE_TYPE_extra768="AwsEcsTaskDefinition"
CHECK_ALTERNATE_check768="extra768"
CHECK_SERVICENAME_extra768="ecs"
CHECK_RISK_extra768='The use of a hard-coded password increases the possibility of password guessing. If hard-coded passwords are used; it is possible that malicious users gain access through the account in question.'
CHECK_REMEDIATION_extra768='Use Secrets Manager or Parameter Store to securely provide credentials to containers without hardcoding the secrets in code or passing them through environment variables.'
CHECK_DOC_extra768='https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/specifying-sensitive-data.html'
CHECK_CAF_EPIC_extra768='Logging and Monitoring'

extra768(){
  SECRETS_TEMP_FOLDER="$PROWLER_DIR/secrets-$ACCOUNT_NUM"
  if [[ ! -d $SECRETS_TEMP_FOLDER ]]; then
    mkdir $SECRETS_TEMP_FOLDER
  fi
  for regx in $REGIONS; do
    # Get a list of all task definition families first:
    FAMILIES=$($AWSCLI ecs list-task-definition-families $PROFILE_OPT --region $regx --status ACTIVE 2>&1 )
    if [[ $(echo "$FAMILIES" | grep -E 'AccessDenied|UnauthorizedOperation|AuthorizationError') ]]; then
        textInfo "$regx: Access Denied trying to list task definition families" "$regx"
        continue
    fi 
    if [[ $(echo $FAMILIES | jq -r .families[]) ]]; then
      for FAMILY in $(echo $FAMILIES | jq -r .families[]);do
        # Get the full task definition arn:
        TASK_DEFINITION_TEMP=$($AWSCLI ecs list-task-definitions $PROFILE_OPT --region $regx --family-prefix $FAMILY --sort DESC --max-items 1 | jq -r .taskDefinitionArns[0])
        # We only care about the task definition name:
        IFS='/' read -r -a splitArn <<< "$TASK_DEFINITION_TEMP"
        TASK_DEFINITION=${splitArn[1]}
        TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES_FILE="$SECRETS_TEMP_FOLDER/extra768-$TASK_DEFINITION-$regx-variables.txt"
        TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES=$($AWSCLI ecs $PROFILE_OPT --region $regx describe-task-definition --task-definition $TASK_DEFINITION --query 'taskDefinition.containerDefinitions[*].environment' --output text > $TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES_FILE)
        if [ -s $TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES_FILE ];then
          # Implementation using https://github.com/Yelp/detect-secrets
          FINDINGS=$(secretsDetector file $TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES_FILE)
          if [[ $FINDINGS -eq 0 ]]; then
            textPass "$regx: No secrets found in ECS task definition $TASK_DEFINITION variables" "$regx" "$TASK_DEFINITION"
            # delete file if nothing interesting is there
            rm -f $TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES_FILE
          else
            textFail "$regx: Potential secret found in ECS task definition $TASK_DEFINITION variables" "$regx" "$TASK_DEFINITION"
          fi
        else
          textInfo "$regx: ECS task definition $TASK_DEFINITION has no variables" "$regx" "$TASK_DEFINITION"
          rm -f $TASK_DEFINITION_ENV_VARIABLES_FILE
        fi
      done
    else
      textInfo "$regx: No ECS task definitions found" "$regx"
    fi
  done
}