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prowler/docs/tutorials/reporting.md
Sergio Garcia df4b89366c feat(docs): add new docs and readme (#1529)
Co-authored-by: sergargar <sergio@verica.io>
Co-authored-by: n4ch04 <nachor1992@gmail.com>
2022-12-07 12:08:30 +01:00

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# Reporting
By default, Prowler will generate a CSV and a JSON report, however you could generate an HTML or an JSON-ASFF report with `-M` or `--output-modes`:
```console
prowler <provider> -M csv json json-asff html
```
## Custom Output Flags
By default, Prowler creates a file inside the `output` directory named `prowler-output-ACCOUNT_NUM-OUTPUT_DATE.format`.
However, both the output file name and directory can be personalised:
- Custom output report name: you can use the flag `-F`/`--output-filename`
```console
prowler <provider> -M csv json json-asff html -F <custom_report_name>
```
- Custom output directory: you can use the flag `-o`/`--output-directory`
```console
prowler <provider> -M csv json json-asff html -o <custom_report_directory>
```
> Both flags can be used simultainously to provide a custom directory and filename.
```console
prowler <provider> -M csv json json-asff html -F <custom_report_name> -o <custom_report_directory>
```
## Send report to AWS S3 Bucket
To save your report in an S3 bucket, use `-B`/`--output-bucket` to define a custom output bucket along with `-M` to define the output format that is going to be uploaded to S3:
```sh
prowler <provider> -M csv -B my-bucket/folder/
```
> In the case you do not want to use the assumed role credentials but the initial credentials to put the reports into the S3 bucket, use `-D`/`--output-bucket-no-assume` instead of `-B`/`--output-bucket.
> Make sure that the used credentials have s3:PutObject permissions in the S3 path where the reports are going to be uploaded.
## Output Formats
Prowler supports natively the following output formats:
- CSV
- JSON
- JSON-ASFF
- HTML
Hereunder is the structure for each of the supported report formats by Prowler:
### CSV
| ASSESSMENT_START_TIME | FINDING_UNIQUE_ID | PROVIDER | PROFILE | ACCOUNT_ID | ACCOUNT_NAME | ACCOUNT_EMAIL | ACCOUNT_ARN | ACCOUNT_ORG | ACCOUNT_TAGS | REGION | CHECK_ID | CHECK_TITLE | CHECK_TYPE | STATUS | STATUS_EXTENDED | SERVICE_NAME | SUBSERVICE_NAME | SEVERITY | RESOURCE_ID | RESOURCE_ARN | RESOURCE_TYPE | RESOURCE_DETAILS | RESOURCE_TAGS | DESCRIPTION | RISK | RELATED_URL | REMEDIATION_RECOMMENDATION_TEXT | REMEDIATION_RECOMMENDATION_URL | REMEDIATION_RECOMMENDATION_CODE_NATIVEIAC | REMEDIATION_RECOMMENDATION_CODE_TERRAFORM | REMEDIATION_RECOMMENDATION_CODE_CLI | REMEDIATION_RECOMMENDATION_CODE_OTHER | CATEGORIES | DEPENDS_ON | RELATED_TO | NOTES |
| ------- | ----------- | ------ | -------- | ------------ | ----------- | ---------- | ---------- | --------------------- | -------------------------- | -------------- | ----------------- | ------------------------ | --------------- | ---------- | ----------------- | --------- | -------------- | ----------------- | ------------------ | --------------------- | -------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------------- |
### JSON
```
[{
"AssessmentStartTime": "2022-12-01T14:16:57.354413",
"FindingUniqueId": "",
"Provider": "aws",
"Profile": "dev",
"AccountId": "ACCOUNT_ID",
"OrganizationsInfo": null,
"Region": "eu-west-1",
"CheckID": "rds_instance_minor_version_upgrade_enabled",
"CheckTitle": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"CheckType": [],
"ServiceName": "rds",
"SubServiceName": "",
"Status": "PASS",
"StatusExtended": "RDS Instance rds-instance-id has minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Severity": "low",
"ResourceId": "rds-instance-id",
"ResourceArn": "",
"ResourceType": "AwsRdsDbInstance",
"ResourceDetails": "",
"Tags": {
"Tag1Key": "value",
"Tag2Key": "value"
},
"Description": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Risk": "Auto Minor Version Upgrade is a feature that you can enable to have your database automatically upgraded when a new minor database engine version is available. Minor version upgrades often patch security vulnerabilities and fix bugs and therefore should be applied.",
"RelatedUrl": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/best-practices-for-upgrading-amazon-rds-to-major-and-minor-versions-of-postgresql/",
"Remediation": {
"Code": {
"NativeIaC": "https://docs.bridgecrew.io/docs/ensure-aws-db-instance-gets-all-minor-upgrades-automatically#cloudformation",
"Terraform": "https://docs.bridgecrew.io/docs/ensure-aws-db-instance-gets-all-minor-upgrades-automatically#terraform",
"CLI": "aws rds modify-db-instance --db-instance-identifier <db_instance_id> --auto-minor-version-upgrade --apply-immediately",
"Other": "https://www.trendmicro.com/cloudoneconformity/knowledge-base/aws/RDS/rds-auto-minor-version-upgrade.html"
},
"Recommendation": {
"Text": "Enable auto minor version upgrade for all databases and environments.",
"Url": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/best-practices-for-upgrading-amazon-rds-to-major-and-minor-versions-of-postgresql/"
}
},
"Categories": [],
"DependsOn": [],
"RelatedTo": [],
"Notes": ""
},{
"AssessmentStartTime": "2022-12-01T14:16:57.354413",
"FindingUniqueId": "",
"Provider": "aws",
"Profile": "dev",
"AccountId": "ACCOUNT_ID",
"OrganizationsInfo": null,
"Region": "eu-west-1",
"CheckID": "rds_instance_minor_version_upgrade_enabled",
"CheckTitle": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"CheckType": [],
"ServiceName": "rds",
"SubServiceName": "",
"Status": "PASS",
"StatusExtended": "RDS Instance rds-instance-id has minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Severity": "low",
"ResourceId": "rds-instance-id",
"ResourceArn": "",
"ResourceType": "AwsRdsDbInstance",
"ResourceDetails": "",
"Tags": {
"Tag1Key": "value",
"Tag2Key": "value"
},
"Description": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Risk": "Auto Minor Version Upgrade is a feature that you can enable to have your database automatically upgraded when a new minor database engine version is available. Minor version upgrades often patch security vulnerabilities and fix bugs and therefore should be applied.",
"RelatedUrl": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/best-practices-for-upgrading-amazon-rds-to-major-and-minor-versions-of-postgresql/",
"Remediation": {
"Code": {
"NativeIaC": "https://docs.bridgecrew.io/docs/ensure-aws-db-instance-gets-all-minor-upgrades-automatically#cloudformation",
"Terraform": "https://docs.bridgecrew.io/docs/ensure-aws-db-instance-gets-all-minor-upgrades-automatically#terraform",
"CLI": "aws rds modify-db-instance --db-instance-identifier <db_instance_id> --auto-minor-version-upgrade --apply-immediately",
"Other": "https://www.trendmicro.com/cloudoneconformity/knowledge-base/aws/RDS/rds-auto-minor-version-upgrade.html"
},
"Recommendation": {
"Text": "Enable auto minor version upgrade for all databases and environments.",
"Url": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/best-practices-for-upgrading-amazon-rds-to-major-and-minor-versions-of-postgresql/"
}
},
"Categories": [],
"DependsOn": [],
"RelatedTo": [],
"Notes": ""
}]
```
> NOTE: Each finding is a `json` object.
### JSON-ASFF
```
[{
"SchemaVersion": "2018-10-08",
"Id": "prowler-rds_instance_minor_version_upgrade_enabled-ACCOUNT_ID-eu-west-1-b1ade474a",
"ProductArn": "arn:aws:securityhub:eu-west-1::product/prowler/prowler",
"RecordState": "ACTIVE",
"ProductFields": {
"ProviderName": "Prowler",
"ProviderVersion": "3.0-beta-21Nov2022",
"ProwlerResourceName": "rds-instance-id"
},
"GeneratorId": "prowler-rds_instance_minor_version_upgrade_enabled",
"AwsAccountId": "ACCOUNT_ID",
"Types": [],
"FirstObservedAt": "2022-12-01T13:16:57Z",
"UpdatedAt": "2022-12-01T13:16:57Z",
"CreatedAt": "2022-12-01T13:16:57Z",
"Severity": {
"Label": "LOW"
},
"Title": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Description": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Resources": [
{
"Type": "AwsRdsDbInstance",
"Id": "rds-instance-id",
"Partition": "aws",
"Region": "eu-west-1"
}
],
"Compliance": {
"Status": "PASSED",
"RelatedRequirements": []
},
"Remediation": {
"Recommendation": {
"Text": "Enable auto minor version upgrade for all databases and environments.",
"Url": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/best-practices-for-upgrading-amazon-rds-to-major-and-minor-versions-of-postgresql/"
}
}
},{
"SchemaVersion": "2018-10-08",
"Id": "prowler-rds_instance_minor_version_upgrade_enabled-ACCOUNT_ID-eu-west-1-06d21d75e",
"ProductArn": "arn:aws:securityhub:eu-west-1::product/prowler/prowler",
"RecordState": "ACTIVE",
"ProductFields": {
"ProviderName": "Prowler",
"ProviderVersion": "3.0-beta-21Nov2022",
"ProwlerResourceName": "rds-instance-id"
},
"GeneratorId": "prowler-rds_instance_minor_version_upgrade_enabled",
"AwsAccountId": "ACCOUNT_ID",
"Types": [],
"FirstObservedAt": "2022-12-01T13:16:57Z",
"UpdatedAt": "2022-12-01T13:16:57Z",
"CreatedAt": "2022-12-01T13:16:57Z",
"Severity": {
"Label": "LOW"
},
"Title": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Description": "Ensure RDS instances have minor version upgrade enabled.",
"Resources": [
{
"Type": "AwsRdsDbInstance",
"Id": "rds-instance-id",
"Partition": "aws",
"Region": "eu-west-1"
}
],
"Compliance": {
"Status": "PASSED",
"RelatedRequirements": []
},
"Remediation": {
"Recommendation": {
"Text": "Enable auto minor version upgrade for all databases and environments.",
"Url": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/best-practices-for-upgrading-amazon-rds-to-major-and-minor-versions-of-postgresql/"
}
}
}]
```
> NOTE: Each finding is a `json` object.